Another soldier, Bernardo, approaches. SparkNotes PLUS [He draws his sword] By God, Ill make a ghost of any of you who holds me back! [draws his sword] By heaven, Ill make a ghost of him that lets me. And why weve been building so many cannons, and buying so many weapons from other countries. I charge thee, speak! The king doth wake tonight and takes his rouse. Most like. Who can tell me? Thus twice before, and jump at this dead hour. Act 1, Scene 1 Summary. We were wrong to threaten it with violence, since it looks so much like a king. The king is staying up late partying. On a bleak, frigid night, the guards Francisco and Bernardo tell Horatio, a friend of Hamlet, about the ghost they had seen that resembles Hamlet's father. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% So oft it chances in particular men That for some vicious mole of nature in them As in their birth (wherein they are not guilty, Since nature cannot choose his origin), By the oergrowth of some complexion, Oft breaking down the pales and forts of reason, Or by some habit that too much oerleavens The form of plausive manners that these men, Carrying, I say, the stamp of one defect, Being natures livery or fortunes star, Their virtues else (be they as pure as grace, As infinite as man may undergo) Shall in the general censure take corruption From that particular fault. And why weve been building so many cannons, and buying so many weapons from other countries. Lets end our patrol, and go tell young Hamlet what weve seen tonight. I do not set my life in a pins fee, And for my soulwhat can it do to that, Being a thing immortal as itself? If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. 20% Claudius and Gertrude worry about the princes erratic behavior and attempt to discover its cause. Hamlet Translation Act 3, Scene 1 Also check out our detailed summary & analysis of this scene Original Translation CLAUDIUS, GERTRUDE, POLONIUS, OPHELIA, ROSENCRANTZ, and GUILDENSTERN enter. On a dark winter night outside Elsinore Castle in Denmark, an officer named Bernardo comes to relieve the watchman Francisco. Why? You tremble and look pale.Is not this something more than fantasy?What think you on t? My fate calls out to me, making every sinew of my body as taut as those of the legendary. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. $24.99 Claudius and Gertrude ask Hamlet to stay in Denmark, and question why he seems so upset. For such men as theseeven if they are kind or limitlessly talentedthis single defect, whether they were born with it or got it through some misfortune, will result in others always seeing them as corrupt or evil. Ay, marry, is t. Speak! That cliff's edge over the seawith its view into those watery depths and the roar of the crashing wavesmakes people feel despair even when they have no reason to. Break we our watch up, and by my advice, Let us impart what we have seen tonight Unto young Hamlet, for, upon my life, This spirit, dumb to us, will speak to him. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Where did I leave? [II.i.4951]). The nights are wholesome. The ghost materializes for a second time, and Horatio tries to speak to it. Claudius plots to get Hamlet out of Denmark. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Let me not burst in ignorance, but tell Why thy canonized bones, hearsed in death, Have burst their cerements; why the sepulcher, Wherein we saw thee quietly interred, Hath oped his ponderous and marble jaws To cast thee up again. What if it leads you toward the sea, my lord? They see the ghost of the murdered king, and decide to tell Hamlet. Take the Act I, scene v-Act II, scene i Quick Quiz. Its gone. Good. It was about to say something when the rooster crowed. Who hath relieved you? Polonius speculates that this lovesickness might be the cause of Hamlets moodiness, and he hurries out to tell Claudius of his idea. Lets follow. And I know where we can find him this morning. Continue to start your free trial. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. and guzzles his German wine, the musicians play the drum and trumpet to mark each time he drinks another cup. Sometimes it can end up there. I dont value my life at even the price of a pin. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. He made his way carefully through the freezing fog to relieve Francisco of his guard duty. Dont have an account? As dawn breaks, the ghost disappears. Scene 1 A shaken Gertrude tells Claudius what just happened during her encounter with Hamlet. Speaking of that, lets sit down so that, whoever knows about it, can tell me why weve been keeping such a strict schedule of nightly watches. If theres anything that I can do that might bring peace to you and honor to me, speak to me. Then, on that night, no dark fates control us, no fairy can cast a spell on us, and witches cannot hurt us with their charms. And as he carouses, and dances, and guzzles his German wine, the musicians play the drum and trumpet to mark each time he drinks another cup. How now, Horatio? To what issue will this come? In fact, it is impossible to say for certain whether or not Hamlet actually does go mad, and, if so, when his act becomes reality. Theyre willing to give their courage to the effort of forcefully regaining the lands the elder Fortinbras lost. Barnardo has my place. Its happened like this twice before, always at this exact time. Hamlet keeps watch outside the castle with Horatio and Marcellus, waiting in the cold for the ghost to appear. It was a bitterly cold night. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Weve had similar signs of disaster, as if heaven and earth have joined together to warn us of whats to come. Well may it sort that this portentous figure, Comes armd through our watch so like the king. For this relief much thanks. King, Father, royal Dane. O, answer me! The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Wed love to have you back! Wherefore? Its not right for us to obey his orders to stay away. He tells them further that he may pretend to be a madman, and he makes them swear not to give the slightest hint that they know anything about his motives. Mark you that. | Or if thou hast uphoarded in thy life Extorted treasure in the womb of earth, For which, they say, you spirits oft walk in death, Speak of it. So frowned he once when, in an angry parle. My fate calls out to me, making every sinew of my body as taut as those of the legendary Nemean lion. Members of the court try to understand Hamlet's mood. But that I am forbid. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% I dont know exactly how to explain this, but I have a general feeling this means bad news for our country. To tell the secrets of my prison house, 15 I could a tale unfold whose lightest word. What might be toward, that this sweaty haste Doth make the night joint laborer with the day? Why doesnt Hamlet kill Claudius right away? Go home to bed, Francisco. Claudius leaves in a rage. HAMLET. Tis gone. The ghosts demand for Hamlet to seek revenge upon Claudius is the pivotal event of Act I. I am thy fathers spirit, 10 Doomed for a certain term to walk the night. Now, Fortinbras son, young Fortinbras, who is daring but has yet to prove himself, has hastily gathered a group lawless brutes. Dont make me explode from curiosity. 'Tis bitter cold. Ill meet it if its the last thing I do. Enter Horatio and Marcellus. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. He gives him explicit directions as to how to pursue his investigations, then sends him on his way. The appearance of the ghost also gives physical form to the fearful anxiety that surrounds the transfer of power after the kings death, seeming to imply that the future of Denmark is a dark and frightening one. The clocks just striking twelve. He explains to Reynaldo how to ask leading questions of Laertes acquaintances and how to phrase questions in a way that will seem inoffensive. Read more about Queen Elizabeths decline at the time. RightMind Media 8.3M views 6 years ago. Stop and reveal yourself. Last night of all, When yond same star thats westward from the pole Had made his course t illume that part of heaven Where now it burns, Marcellus and myself, The bell then beating one, Last night, when that star to the west of the North Star had moved across the heavens to brighten that spot in the sky where its shining now, at precisely one oclock, Marcellus and I. I heard it not. And theyre rightour behavior does reduce our achievements, despite their greatness, because it is a flaw in our core qualities. Give you good night. Read more about the theme of the nation as a diseased body. Horatio and Marcellus enter and exchange greetings before Francisco leaves. She tells him that Hamlet has killed Polonius. But look, the red glow of morning is breaking beyond that hill in the east. MARCELLUS It's . His fell to Hamlet. Horatio wants to know if a ghost has reappeared tonight. By God, I order you to speak. As stars with trains of fire and dews of blood, Upon whose influence Neptunes empire stands. It faded away when the rooster crowed. They clepe us drunkards and with swinish phrase. Wait, look! The king was wearing exactly this armor when he fought the king of Norway. Claudius asks Gertrude where Hamlet is. Then, on that night, no dark fates control us, no fairy can cast a spell on us, and witches cannot hurt us with their charms. By God, Ill make a ghost of any of you who holds me back! Sure, lets sit down and listen to Barnardo tell us about it. for a customized plan. Ill cross it though it blast me.Stay, illusion! Exit GHOST The GHOST exits. Of this posthaste and rummage in the land. It harrows me with fear and wonder. Well, lets sit down and listen to Barnardo tell us. Its not going to speak here. Horatio suggests that they tell Prince Hamlet, the dead kings son, about the apparition. In addition, his mothers marriage to Claudius seems to have shattered his opinion of women in general. As in their birth (wherein they are not guilty. MARCELLUS BERNARDO officers. Hamlet Shakescleare Translation + the entire Hamlet translation as a printable PDF! First, it illustrates how Hamlet has been behaving since his encounter with the ghost: he has made good on his promise to Horatio and is behaving as a madman. Besides, we cant hurt it anymore than we can hurt the air. If theres any good deed I can do that will bring you peace and me honor, speak to me. As far as I understand, thats why were posted here tonight and why theres such a commotion in Denmark lately. The ghost is definitely something to worry about, like a speck of dust bothering your eye. What, has this thing appeared again tonight? Who can explain this to me? What if it tempt you toward the flood, my lord, Or to the dreadful summit of the cliff That beetles oer his base into the sea, And there assume some other horrible form, Which might deprive your sovereignty of reason And draw you into madness? There is a changing of the guards: Bernardo replaces Francisco. Or if you have a treasure buried somewhere in the earthwhich they say often makes ghosts restlessthen speak of it. Mark it, Horatio. Id bet my life that this ghost, which will not speak to us, will speak to him. Hamlet stays out on guard. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Hamlet Translation Act 1, Scene 2 Also check out our detailed summary & analysis of this scene Original Translation CLAUDIUS, the king of Denmark, enters, as do GERTRUDE the queen, HAMLET, POLONIUS, POLONIUS 's son LAERTES and daughter OPHELIA, and LORDS of Claudius's court. March 3, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Ill call you Hamlet, King, Father, royal Dane. Oh, answer me! But now old Fortinbrass young son, also called Fortinbrashe is bold, but unprovenhas gathered a bunch of thugs from the lawless outskirts of the country. I swear to God, if I hadnt seen this with my own eyes Id never believe it. Subscribe now. Tell me why your bones, which were blessed and sanctified in burial rites, have burst out of their coffin, and why your tomb, in whose quiet we buried you, has opened up its weighty marble jaws to spit you out again. But to my mind, though I am native here And to the manner born, it is a custom More honored in the breach than the observance. How does Hamlets view of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern change? Players. Free trial is available to new customers only. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. What is the significance of the gravediggers? LitCharts Teacher Editions. POLONIUS Give Laertes this money and these letters, Reynaldo. Well may it sort that this portentous figure, Comes armd through our watch so like the king. Shortly thereafter, Bernardo is joined by Marcellus, another watchman, and Horatio, a friend of Prince Hamlet. In hushed tones, they discuss the apparition they have seen for the past two nights, and which they now hope to show Horatio: the ghost of the recently deceased King Hamlet, which they claim has appeared before them on the castle ramparts in the late hours of the night. I order you, speak! Look, with what courteous actionIt waves you to a more removd ground.But do not go with it. In the powerful Roman Empire, just before the mighty emperor Julius Caesar was assassinated, the graves stood empty while the ghostly dead ran through the streets of Rome, squeaking and delirious. Thus twice before, and jump at this dead hour. If Claudius had acted against Hamlet, they would have turned on him. Shocked, Hamlet agrees and vows to avenge his father's death. Sometimes it can end up there. They clepe us drunkards and with swinish phrase Soil our addition. That tiny bit of evil casts doubt on all their good qualities and wrecks their reputations. Enjoy a FREE sample of our No Fear Translations below. Nay, answer me. Lets end our patrol, and go tell young Hamlet what weve seen tonight. FRANCISCO, a soldier. Log in Enjoy a FREE sample of our No Fear Translations below. Did Gertrude have an affair with Claudius before he killed Hamlets father? SparkNotes PLUS So nightly toils the subject of the land, Why such impress of shipwrights, whose sore task, What might be toward, that this sweaty haste. Lo, where it comes again. I swear by God, I would never have believed this if I hadn't seen it with my own eyes. Fortinbras challenged him to hand-to-hand combat. Hamlet returns to Denmark. Welcome, Horatio.Welcome, good Marcellus. Thanks for relieving me. Oh God! Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The GHOST motions for HAMLET to follow it. Instant PDF downloads. Soon two more characters arrive, Horatio and Marcellus. Free trial is available to new customers only. Or that the Almighty hadn't made a law forbidding suicide. Think of it. Hamlet Translation Table of Contents A morbid tragedy about mortality, madness, and murder, Hamlet follows the eponymous Prince of Denmark as he plots to avenge his father's murder at the hands of Claudius, Hamlet's uncle and the current king, who married Hamlet's mother, Gertrude. Shaken and extremely agitated, he refuses to tell them, and he insists that they swear upon his sword not to reveal what they have seen. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Before Laertes sets sail, he and his father Polonius warn Ophelia against starting a relationship with Hamlet. We're back to the battlement with Hamlet, Horatio, and Marcellus. In many of Shakespeare's play there is always a hero and a villain, but in Hamlet, Hamlet plays a pivotal role because he can be viewed as both the hero and the villain. Hamlet hears about the ghost. Hamlet Act 1, scene 3 Synopsis: In Polonius's chambers, Laertes says good-bye to his sister, Ophelia, and tells her not to trust Hamlet's promises of love. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. So its getting close to the time when the ghost usually appears. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Since Horatio proves to be right, and the appearance of the ghost does presage the later tragedies of the play, the ghost functions as a kind of internal foreshadowing, implying tragedy not only to the audience but to the characters as well. Makes us traduced and taxed of other nations. He wants to know all about what Laertes is up to, and with whom. Isnt this something more than just our imagination? This heavy-headed revel east and west Makes us traduced and taxed of other nations. As if he had been loosd out of hell. And there's more: the ghost claims that Claudius killed him, taking his throne and his wife in the process. With thoughts beyond the reaches of our souls? Instant PDF downloads. The running imagery of ears and hearing serves as an important symbol of the power of words to manipulate the truth.