and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. Col. Samuel Colt Born 19 Jul 1814 in Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA Ancestors Son of Christopher Colt and Sarah (Caldwell) Colt Brother of Margaret Collier Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, John Caldwell Colt, Christopher Colt, James Benjamin Colt, Mary Colt, Norman Knox Colt and William Upson Colt [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. Gonzuallas, Vintage 1917 Colt Advertisement, owning pistol as automobile equipment, 1847 Colt Walker, the largest and most powerful black powder repeating handgun ever made, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F7NV-3YB. Skip Ancestry main menu Main . Samuel Colt was an American inventor and industrialist who is best known for the development of the Colt revolver, a firearm that played a significant role in the expansion of the American West. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. We encourage you to research and examine these . Site of Hotel Punta Gorda Historical Marker - hmdb.org However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a US Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, scuttled the project as "not fair and honest warfare" and termed the Colt mine an "unchristian contraption". Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. During 1850 General Sam Houston and General Thomas Jefferson Rusk lobbied Secretary of War William Marcy and President James K. Polk to adopt Colt's revolvers for the U.S. military. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Samuel Colt, born 1753 - Ancestry [9] His public speaking skills were so prized that he was thought to be a doctor and was obligated to cure an apparent cholera epidemic aboard a riverboat by giving his patients a dose of nitrous oxide. Samuel Colt Ancestor Chart (33635) - Famous Kin Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued and in late 1843, after numerous setbacks including loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson, New Jersey plant closed. Samuel Colt (1705 - 1743) - Genealogy - geni family tree His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. Samuel Colt 1733-1778 - Ancestry Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. Beginning 1848, more contracts followed for what is known now as the Colt Dragoon Revolvers. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. tlf Coi. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. An error has occured while loading the map. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. [42], In 1867, Colt's widow, Elizabeth, had an Episcopal church designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter built as a memorial to him and the three children they lost. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. Home; Trees; . [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. Username and password are case sensitive. Colt quickly formed a corporation of New York and New Jersey venture capitalists in April 1836. New York: W.W. Norton. [30] Colt used his prototype and Walker's improvements as the basis for a new design. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. The two Sams Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. [68] After Colt's death, he left the boy $2 million by 2010 standards. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 The Family. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Samuel Caldwell Colt (c.1841 - d.) - Genealogy - geni family tree His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. . Samuel Colt Family Group | Sarah Caldwell | Ahnentafel No: 3 (33635) Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. Samuel G Colt 1872-1955 - Ancestry Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet Samuel Pomeroy Colt Col. Born 10 January 1852 - Paterson, Passaic Co., NJ Deceased 13 August 1921 - Bristol, RI,aged 69 years old Buried - Juniper Hill Cem., Bristol, Bristol Co., RI 1 file available Parents Christopher Colt 1812-1855 Theodora Goujaud DeWolf 1820-1901 During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. Samuel Pomeroy Colt, Sr. (1853 - 1921) - Genealogy - geni family tree Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. One half of the St. Louis . He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. They had 6 children: Marjory Kirk, Joanne C Colt and 4 other children. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. He designed a variety of firearms for exclusive military use. Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry The Unz Review - unz.com discoveries. Home; . Colt incest family: New family tree shows extent of clan's inbred In 1832, at the age of 18, Colt applied for a patent on his revolver and declared that he would "be back soon with a model". [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. [12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. List of Supernatural and The Winchesters characters - Wikipedia [3] Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. Lt. Bedley McDonald, who was a subordinate of Walker when Walker was killed in Mexico, stated that 30 Rangers used Colt's revolvers to keep 500 Mexicans in check. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media [17] His was the first practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm, thanks to progress made in percussion technology. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. 4. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. Walker and Colt became fast friends. He frequently gave custom engraved versions of his revolvers to heads of state, military officers, and celebrities such as Giuseppe Garibaldi, King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy, and Hungarian rebel Lajos Kossuth. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. . Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. Brother of John Colt; James Benjamin Colt; Mary Colt; Margaret Collier Colt; Sarah Ann Colt and 1 other; and Christopher Colt less, The blue dome of the former Colt firearms factory sits atop the Coltsville complex in Hartford, Conn. A decade-long campaign to memorialize the factory that Samuel Colt built in 1855 won approval from Congress to become a national park on Dec. 11, 2014. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. The Mistaken Legacy of Samuel Colt | MeatEater Hunting Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24. See photo in media section. Leave a message for others who see this profile. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". Samuel Colt Family Tree & History, Ancestry & Genealogy - FameChain [75], In 2006, Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[76]. Colt eventually secured a trademark for his signature. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated.
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