sugar solution density calculator

ba = 145 - (145 / sg) if we have y liters of water at z density or specific gravity, can we know how much sugar is in the solution? Percent Composition by Mass Example. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Clearly, it makes no sense to record the volume of sugar as 4.00 cups rather than 4 cups! Density = (your calculated mass) / 50 ml. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. These tables contain the most frequently used vcf and mcf. To use this application, you need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser! Each color will have a different amount of sugar in it. In order to determine these densities, we might weigh a cubic centimeter of each syrup. Note that unlike mass or volume, the density of a substance is independent of the size of the sample. Glass 1: Add 1 tablespoon of sugar and 2 drops of red food coloring. ), then press / click the 'Calculate' button. Volume to (Weight) Mass Converter for Recipes, Weight (Mass) to Volume to Converter for Recipes, Sugar solution 68 brix - Gallons to Pounds Calculator, Sugar solution 68 brix - Gallons to Pounds Chart, Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Liquids, Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Water at Various Temperatures. 4- Calculate the density of soft drinks A and B and record your results . The latter is actually heavier, or denser. You must measure the volume of solution to obtain the density. Conversion of the concentration from mass% to mol/kg (moles of solute/kg of water = molality): Conversion of the concentration from mass% to mol/liter (moles of solute/liter of solution = molarity): Add standard and customized parametric components - like flange beams, lumbers, piping, stairs and more - to your Sketchup model with the Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Extension - enabled for use with the amazing, fun and free SketchUp Make and SketchUp Pro .Add the Engineering ToolBox extension to your SketchUp from the SketchUp Pro Sketchup Extension Warehouse! Density of sugar solution calculator - Math Questions There are many ways of describing the concentration of a solution. = m V where: is the density m is the mass V is the volume The calculation of density is quite straightforward. This page titled Sugar Solution Density is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Ed Vitz, John W. Moore, Justin Shorb, Xavier Prat-Resina, Tim Wendorff, & Adam Hahn. 0 3 6 5 g/ml. There is a US customary cup, 236.7 mL, or 8.3 fluidounces, and the US legal cup, 240 mL[4]. From the buret, add approximately 30 mL of the sugar solution to a 100 mL beaker of known mass. The terms heavy and light are commonly used in two different ways. You can also withdraw your consent at a later time by accessing the Cookie Settings. If the heavy syrup weighed 1.30 g and the light 1.15 g, we could describe the density of heavy syrup as 1.30 g cm3 and that of light syrup as 1.15 g cm3. Sucrose density Description Sucrose, also known by the name saccharose, is a disaccharide formed from the monosaccharides glucose and fructose. But this works fine when the density value we have (from a chart for example) is defined using the same unit of volume and mass that we will use in the formula. If the density is too low the syrup will spoil, and if it's too high the syrup will crystallize. The gravity tells us how much 1 litre of the liquid weighs (in kg) - we then multiply this by the dissolved solids ratio to give dissolved solids per litre. density = (x g of sugar + (y L of water * 1000 mL/L * 1g/mL))/(total mL). That is exactly the formula that we use in this calculator. To convert a quantity of a substance or material expressed as a volume to mass we simply use the formula: mass = density volume. PDF 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 - iTi Tropicals vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? Varying Index of Refraction Using Sugar Solution in Water Cookies are only used in the browser to improve user experience. Density of sugar solution calculator. Here are the steps to follow for this solution calculator: First, enter the value of the Initial Concentration and choose the unit of measurement from the drop-down menu. Use MathJax to format equations. Grams of Percent True sucrose Apparent sucrose True specific per 100 ml specific by weight Baum density gravity of solution, gravity (Brix) m=145 20/4C 20/20C in vacuum 20/20C (Pounds) (Grams) . 1- Calculate the mass of solution and record your results in table 2. Read the final volume of the buret. Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. 607 Math Experts. Example: if 100 grams of 62 Bx sugar syrup dilute with 540 grams of water we get the solution of 9.7 Bx. Since the correct density will depend on a correctly prepared sugar solution, careful sample preparation will be critical. I'd like to run an experiment for my nephews, something like This. Density Measurement: All You Need to Know - Mettler Toledo How to convert 1 liter of sugar solution 68 brix to kilograms. All contents of this website, textual as well as audio-visual, are results of our work and are protected by copyright. Molality Example Problem - Worked Chemistry Problems - ThoughtCo Answer 1: The sugar cube has a density of 1.4 grams/cm 3 . Appendix - Wiley Online Library Dilution 1 Show all your work. Chemistry Beverage Lab Report | Case Study Template Calculating Brix from SG is based on an expression from a polynomial fit to a large data set: To convert a quantity of a substance or material expressed as a volume to mass we simply use the formula: We want to calculate the mass in pounds from a volume in US gallons. 2) For the reverse calculation, you can determine density as a, Find the average value of the function on the interval using antiderivatives to compute the integral, Find the square roots of the complex number 3 4 i, Finding equation of perpendicular line worksheet, How to find the solution of an inequality, How to graph a system of inequalities step by step, What is the equation of the trend line in the scatter plot calculator. We will call 0.45359237 the mass conversion factor - mcf, mass in kilograms = mass in pounds mcf or, To transform the volume from gallons to cubic meters we should multiply the volume in cubic meters by 0.003785411784. Calculating Specific Gravity. number density: the particles per unit volume. You can also use preexisting tables or graphs as Felipe suggested. To Find: molarity =? CALCULATE THE MOLALITY OF THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION: - Wyzant v. In Excel, construct a graph from the calculated density vs. mass percent (w/w%) sugar. Any chance to get the 'For dummies' version? Protect water intakes. AddThis use cookies for handling links to social media. Recommended refractometers for concentrate: Recommended refractometers for final solution: Degrees Brix (sign Bx) are used for measuring of sweetness of the aqueous solution. Therefore, the contents of this site are not suitable for any use involving risk to health, finances or property. After being informed of potential risks for my data (including transfer to the USA and potential access by US authorities) in the Cookie Banner and Privacy Policy I accept the cookies from US-providers. The mass percent of solute in a solution is given by the symbol and the equation: chem 1 lab final Flashcards | Quizlet 'brix * 10' simply corrects the Brix value from being grams per 100 grams to being grams per kg. 00:00 00:00 An unknown error has occurred Brought to you by Sciencing Measure the mass of the filled beaker in grams. Content from video platforms and social media platforms is blocked by default. Please, select the weight unit (kilogram, tonne, pound, etc. Density of sugar solution calculator - Math Questions Calculate the density of each standard sugar solution. It should be differentiated with other kinds of density e.g. An after dinner drink called a Pousse Cafe [5] is made from from bottom to top, red grenadine, yellow chartreuse and green chartreuse. Table A.15 Bulk Density of Materials used in Sugar Production Table A.16 Bulk Density of Products and By-products of a Beet-Sugar Factory Table A.17 Conversion Factors Table A.18 Useful Formulas from Geometry Table A.1 Density and Baume of Pure Sucrose Solutions (at 20C) DS Density Baume DS Density Baume Calculate the molalities of the following aqueous solutions: (a) 1.000 M sugar (C12H22O11) solution (density of solution = 1.095 g/mL) (b) 1.05 M NaOH solution (density of solution 1.082 g/mL) (c) 3.08 M NaHCO3 solution (density of solution 1.077 g/mL) Question Calculate the molalities of the following aqueous solutions: Density of some sugars, alcohols and other organic substances in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution. Thus, we time number of kg in one litre, by the number of grams dissolved per kg, and are left with the number of grams per litre. Manage your online orders and purchase settings, Get full access to download all documents, Cookies from US-providers Using indicator constraint with two variables. Calculate the density of (a) a piece of peach whose mass is 37.42 g and which, when submerged in water, increases the water level in a graduated cylinder by 35.80 ml; (b) a "heavy syrup" made by dissolving 4.00 cups (200 g/cup) of sugar in 5.0 cups (236.6 mL/cup) to make 7.00 cups of syrup. We don't collect information from our users. Very simple isn't it? Density of sugar solution calculator | Math Practice [CDATA[*/ if (window.showTocToggle) { var tocShowText = "show"; var tocHideText = "hide"; showTocToggle(); } /*]]>*/. 2) For the reverse calculation, you can determine density as a Get Started. Calculate the initial concentration of the sugar solution you prepared in Exercise 3. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. How to make a syrup blend with a specic sugar spectrum. See Answer Question: Calculate the mass of the sugar solution. Sugar maple sap is boiled down, and as the water evaporates, the sugar concentration rises to 1333 kg/m3, the proper density, which corresponds to at least 66% sugar. Finally, we can generalize this formula any units of mass and volume, since we know how to find the values for mcf and vcf (Check the factor tables below). Density of sugar solution calculator. 027g / 1mL)= 246mL (15/240) x 100% = 6. g water = mass of the solution mass of NaCl in the solution = 1120 g soln (3.00mol NaCl 58.4 g 1 mol NaCl) = 1120 g soln 175 g NaCl = 945 g water The difference is the mass of the sugar solution. How can the concentration of a solution be increased? | Socratic Very simple isn't it? Finally, we can generalize this formula any units of mass and volume, since we know how to find the values for mcf and vcf (Check the factor tables below). Please, select the volume unit (cup, milliliter, liter ) to which you want to convert, then select its quantity. by P Ji 2007 Cited by 10 - The objective of this work is to model the density of sugar solutions. Calculate the density of the solution Repeat the measurements for sugar solutions II and III and calculate densities of both sugar solutions. A particular solution of salt water contains 20 grams of salt and 200 grams of water. How to Calculate the Density of a Solution | Sciencing Read the volume of the solution in the beaker and record. 5. a. You can target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements. gdzie: d = density, m = mass, V = volume. Find out the density of the salt water? Any use of these contents for non-commercial purposes (in whole or in part) is only permitted as long as the copyright is observed, in particular with reference to the source of content. This indicates the units that must be divided into the quantity to yield the pure number in the table or on the axis. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? Label and title your graph appropriately. The index of refraction (n) is a number with no units. If you remember that the density of water is very close to 1.0 g/ml or 1.0 oz/fluid ounce ("a pint's (16 oz) a pound (16 oz) the world around"), you may notice that if a cup is 236.6 ml, as given, it should weigh 236.6 g, not the 226 g given above. To convert a quantity of a substance or material expressed as a volume to mass we simply use the formula: We want to calculate the mass in kilograms from a volume in liters. The following formula is used to calculate the specific gravity of a material. Hard. All Right Reserved. density = mass/volume. To transform the mass from pounds to kilograms we should multiply the mass in pounds by 0.45359237. Calculate the mass of the sugar solution. ), Calculating probabilities from d6 dice pool (Degenesis rules for botches and triggers). Some of them are necessary (e.g. V = volume. How to calculate the heat released when sodium hydroxide is dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution? Calculate the concentration of NaOH solution in g/ml which has the same molarity as that of a solution of HCl of concentration 0. Density of Aqueous Solutions of Organic Substances as Sugars and Alcohols - Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20C. Sugar - Density - Melting Point - Thermal Conductivity A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 % (w/w). To get from any of those values back to specific gravity involves a rearrangement where possible. 4 . Density of Sugar is 1600 kg/m3. We can express the amount of sugar added as: Substituting equations (2-9) through (2-11) into equation (2-2) we get the sugar mass balance equation: And substituting equations (2-4) through (2-6) into equation (2-3) we get the total mass balance equation: Equations (2-12) and (2-13) form the basis for all of the sugar calculations. Density Calculator - Calculate the density of a substance and molality =? a) Since the submerged peach displaces its own volume, \[\text{Density} =\rho = \dfrac{\text{m}} {\text{V}} = \dfrac{37.42 g} {35.80 mL} = \text {1.045 g/mL or 1.045 g mL}^{-1}\], b) The volume of the syrup must be calculated first, using the formula, \[\text{V} = \text{7.00 cups} \times \text{240} \dfrac{\text{mL}}{\text{cup}} = \text{1680} \text{mL} \text{ or } \text{1.68 x 10}^3 \text{mL}\]. A cup of water has a volume of 8 fluid ounces, and weighs 8 oz or about 226 g. Will the peach float? Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. Therefore, a column in a table or the axis of a graph is conveniently labeled in the following form: \[\dfrac{\text{Quantity}}{\text{units}}\]. You can't calculate the density of the solution with just the data you've given above. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Atoms_in_the_RDA_of_Iodine : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Chemical_Equations_of_Food_Additives : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Chemistry_in_Foods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Conversion_Factors:_International_Cookbooks_and_Ingredient_Mass_vs._Volume" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Determining_Vitamin_C_in_Foods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Dilution_of_Ingested_Glucose : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Eat_Isotopes_to_Live_Longer_ifoods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Equilibria_in_Aqueous_Solutions : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Esters_in_Food : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Food_Irradiation_and_Radioactivity_in_Foods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Indicators_in_Foods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Is_the_percentage_of_iodine_the_same_in_all_CuI_mineral_supplements : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Ksp_and_Calcium_Fortification : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Low_Solubility_Salts_in_Dairy_Products:_Calcium_Phosphate_and_Lactate" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Molecular_Gastronomy:_Cooking_in_a_Vacuum" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Molecular_Gastronomy_and_the_Color_of_Cooked_Green_Beans : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Number_of_I_Atoms_in_the_Iodine_RDA : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Olestra_(Exemplars)" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", pH_and_Food_Color : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", pH_and_Taste : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Polyprotic_Acids_and_Bases_in_Cola_Drinks : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", SI_Prefixes_in_the_Wine_Industry : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "Solubility_of_Salts_of_Weak_Acids:__Calcium_Salts" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Sources_of_Copper_and_Iodine_Micronutrients : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Stereoisomerism_and_Smell : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Sugar_Solution_Density : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", The_Amazing_Water_Diet : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", The_Composition_of_Iodine_Nutrient_Supplement : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", The_Ice_Diet : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", The_pH_of_Solutions_of_Weak_Bases : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", The_Thermodynamics_of_Pizza : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Thyroid_Hormone_and_CuI_Dietary_Supplement : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Umami_and_Protein : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Vacuum_Distillation_of_Gin_and_Food_Items : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Water_Ionization : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Weak_Acids : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { Biology : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Culture : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Environmental_and_Green_chemistry : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Everyday_Life : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Foods : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Forensics : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Geology : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Physics_and_Astronomy : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Sports_Physiology_and_Health : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, [ "article:topic", "Exemplar", "authorname:chemprime", "license:ccbyncsa", "licenseversion:40" ], https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FAncillary_Materials%2FExemplars_and_Case_Studies%2FExemplars%2FFoods%2FSugar_Solution_Density, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\). Calculate the average mass for each standard sugar solution. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Density of aqueous solutions at 20C, given as g/cm3: For full table with Glycerol, b-D-Lactose, a-Maltose, D-Mannitol, Methanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, Sucrose and Urea - rotate the screen! Density of sugar solution - Density of sugar solution can be found online or in math books. Brix tells us the dissolved solids (percentage mass of solute to solution - grams per 100 grams). Density is useful in cooking in other ways. Details:Conversion between various units of density. Record both the nutrition label information and the actual percent sugar concentration in your results table. Solution Dilution Calculator - Sigma-Aldrich 11.2 pounds of sugar solution 68 brix equals 1 US gallon. Don't use this calculator for critical purposes, unless you know what you are doing exactly. Stir vigorously to completely dissolve the sugar. Particles below 50micron can potentially handle a difference in density of .01g/cc. The correct conversion factor is chosen so that the units cancel: \(\dfrac{\text{1 g}} {\text{cm}^{3}}* \dfrac{\text{1 lb}} {\text{454 g}} = 0.002203 \dfrac{\text{lb}} {\text{cm}^{3}}\). Enjoy your result for the volume of the object. In general it is not necessary to weigh exactly 1 cm3 of a material in order to determine its density.